About EVA Air Cargo, Taiwan
This blog explores EVA Air Cargo, a Taiwanese airline, examining various aspects of its operations, including its evolution, contributions to Taiwan’s economy and that of other countries, and its prospects. EVA Airways runs its cargo operations under the banner of EVA Air Cargo. EVA Airways is a Taiwan-based leading international airline that is a part of EverGreen Group. It also happens to be the owner of the global shipping company Evergreen Marine. Eva Air Cargo established itself in 1995 and has grown into one of the world’s top 10 air cargo carriers, boosting Taiwan’s export-based economy by simplifying, securing, and ensuring timely shipping of time-sensitive and high-value goods. In addition to relying on specialised cargo planes for cargo export and import, it also incorporates passenger flights for cargo transfers. Goods such as semiconductor components, fresh food items, live animals, medicines, and machines are chiefly transported by Eva Air Cargo.
EVA Air Cargo operates from Taoyuan International Airport (one of the busiest cargo airports in the world). It serves more than 60 cities in Europe, Asia, North America, and beyond, incorporates up-to-the-minute Boeing 777 freighters. It also uses cutting-edge digital systems, such as IATA’s ONE Record and electronic air waybills (e-AWB). These tools ensure safe, timely, and productive air freight. EVA Air Cargo continues to grow. Taiwan is becoming a key part of the international supply chain.
Historical Evolution of EVA Air Cargo, Taiwan
Founded by Evergreen Group founder Chang Yung-fa in March 1989. The company began its air cargo operations in April 1995 with MD-11 freighters. Its initial flights were to leading cargo hubs such as New York, Singapore, and San Francisco. Post 2000, EVA Air transformed its 747-400 passenger jets into freighters. It also bought 777Fs to reform its fleet. Furthermore, it built its regional cargo hubs. It opened centres in Brussels and Hong Kong to foster trade in Asia and Europe.
Moreover, these 747-400Fs were replaced with five 777Fs by 2017. In 2024-25, EVA Air achieved its major enhancements. That’s participated in the IATA One Record pilot for digital Air Waybills. It received Taiwan’s first dual CEIV lithium battery certification. It also integrated the sustainable AeroShark drag-reduction technology into its 777F fleet.
Strategic Position
- Tech‑Driven Supply Chain facilitator – Eva Air cargo plays a vital role in the electronic and semiconductor export from Taiwan. It facilitates timely shipment and delivery to Southeast Asia, Europe, and North America.
- Fleet & Nexus – Although the number of fleets varies, the leading aircraft comprises approximately 9 Boeing 777Fs, which are used as passenger freighters and have belly-hold cargo capacity. It facilitates a range of cargo operations, including standard cargo, dangerous goods, and belly-hold cargo.
- Specialised Certifications – EVA and EGAS are the only carriers to hold triple CEIV certifications for Pharma, Passengers, and Lithium, underscoring their efficiency in handling perishable or temperature-sensitive cargo. At the same time, Drag‐reducing riblet coatings on 777Fs ensure savings of 2,500 tonnes of fuel and 7,800 tonnes of CO₂ annually.
Working Performance & Throughput
Eva Air Cargo has evolved greatly from owning a few planes. It has achieved a position amongst the top 10 cargo airlines. Its transformational growth signifies the importance of Taiwan in international pharmaceutical, perishable, dangerous, machinery, technology, and high-value cargo shipments.
EVA Air Cargo, Taiwan, has stayed ahead of the curve by adopting new technological trends. It operates technology-laden cargo planes, and enhances amenities. It focuses on sustainability.
Infrastructure & Digital Capabilities
- IATA ONE Record – Eva Air Cargo transformed the movement of cargo in Taiwan to API-based cargo management, thereby reducing CO2-reducing emissions of carbon dioxide and paperwork and enhancing transparency.
- E-AWB – Part of the pilot, transitioning traditional air waybills to an electronic format for faster throughput.
- Support of Taiwan Airport – The two runways and two terminals at the airport facilitate over 44 million passengers and 2.11 million tonnes of cargo in 2024. Whereas Terminal 3 is proposed to be built in 2027. And Runway Three by 2030. Following the expansion, the facility aims to have an annual capacity of 4 million tonnes of freight.
- Safety & Handling – CEIV certifications ensure the safest management of pharmaceuticals and lithium batteries, with zero-defect performance.
Challenges-
Airport congestion, especially for trans-Pacific freighters, restricts growth until Taoyuan completes its expansion.
Delivery delays for modern aircraft strain fleet renewal.
- Market pressure is increasing due to rising competition from China Airlines Cargo, Korean Air, and the launch of new air freight services to North America.
Usually, geopolitical tensions between countries disrupt flights. Airlines are forced to take long routes, which further increases fuel costs and shipping expenses.
Global recessions, inflated fuel prices, and supply chain volatility can reduce demand and erode profit margins.
Future Prospects and Strategic Initiatives
EVA Air Cargo, based in Taiwan, plans to undergo expansion and incorporate new technology to ensure operational efficiency. Below are future plans and strategic initiatives underlined by the managing group-
Firstly, the airline plans to transform three 777-300ERs into air freighters. Furthermore, it aims to introduce the A350 and A321neo before 2032.The primary motive is to support efficient operations.
EVA Air Cargo plans to incorporate more Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) from both global and local suppliers in Europe, North America, and Taiwan. At the same time, it is also incorporating new technologies that reduce drag and improve fuel productivity. Digital Transformation is planned, for instance, ONE Record integration, with full e‑AWB implementation by 2026. Furthermore, automation and AI-based cargo handling are planned.
In the future, cold-chain logistics, pharmaceuticals, and customs charter services are also planned to leverage CEIV certification and foster market share.
Strategic Importance & Wider Impact
Taiwan’s leading airline, EVA Air Cargo, plays a significant role in Taiwan’s export economy, ensuring the swift, timely, and safe delivery of cargo through air.
Evergreen Integration- Air and Evergreen Aviation Services are part of the Evergreen Group, handling shipping by sea, air, and land. Together, they operate to provide comprehensive logistics and delivery services from end to end.
Global Alignment – Through its association with IATA and Airbus, EVA Air Cargo, Taiwan, can become more competitive worldwide by emphasising environmental considerations, incorporating digital technology, and reducing costs.
Summing Up:
Eva Air Cargo has evolved profoundly from owning a few planes. It has achieved a position amongst the top 10 freight forwarders in India. Its transformational growth signifies the importance of Taiwan in international pharmaceutical, perishable, dangerous, machinery, technology, and high-value cargo shipments. EVA Air Cargo, Taiwan, has stayed ahead of the curve by adopting new technological trends. It operates technology-laden cargo planes, enhances amenities, and focuses on sustainability.
EVA has kept up with global trends by upgrading its planes, improving facilities, using new technologies, and focusing on sustainability. It utilises the latest cargo tracking systems, including ONE Record and CERT, for cargo tracking. Additionally, it focuses on eco-friendly flying with SAF and technologies such as AeroSHARK, which enhance fuel efficiency. Besides its strength, it faces several challenges, including airport infrastructure, unpredictable geopolitical tensions, delivery schedules, and competition. However, expansion plans for fleet growth, adherence to global standards, and completion of infrastructure will strengthen AVA Air Cargo Taiwan’s position in the upcoming 5–10 years.
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FAQs
With CEIV certifications, EVA Air Cargo ensures the safest management of pharmaceuticals and lithium batteries, maintaining a zero-defect performance. Its modern fleet and advanced handling systems guarantee secure and efficient transportation of goods.
EVA Air Cargo specializes in transporting a wide range of goods, including semiconductor components, fresh food items, live animals, medicines, and machinery. These goods are primarily transported to and from over 60 cities across Europe, Asia, and North America.
- Taoyuan International Airport’s two runways and terminals currently handle over 44 million passengers and 2.11 million tonnes of cargo annually.
- Planned expansion includes a third runway and terminal to increase annual freight capacity to 4 million tonnes by 2030.